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Retrospective ADHD history

Wender Utah Rating Scale - 25 item

The WURS-25 asks adults to recall childhood behaviour. It is a retrospective history measure, not a current-symptom screen and not an ADHD diagnosis.

25 itemsAdult self-reportChildhood recallHistory context

What is the WURS-25?

The Wender Utah Rating Scale is an adult self-report measure of childhood symptoms associated with the Utah criteria for ADHD. The 25-item form is widely used as a retrospective companion to current-symptom measures. Recollection is not the same evidence as contemporaneous childhood records.

Development and clinical use

Wender and colleagues developed the Utah approach to adult ADHD and the associated rating scale so that adult patients could describe childhood behaviour when informant history was limited. Later research has examined shortened item sets, including the 25-item version used in many clinics.

Source instrument
25-item adult form
Timeframe
Childhood recollection
Respondent
Adult self-report
Companion role
History, not current screen
Clinical role
Retrospective context
Not a diagnosis
Clinician review required

A focused client experience

Adults rate remembered childhood behaviours. The measure is typically completed by the adult patient, then reviewed beside current-symptom information, school or informant evidence where available, and a clinician-led developmental history.

  • One question at a time with visible progress
  • Large keyboard-operable response choices
  • Previous, next, and answer-review steps
  • Clear confirmation that results go to the clinic
Client viewQuestion 4 of 25

Childhood-recollection items are shown one at a time. This illustration does not reproduce WURS wording.

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Designed to make evidence easy to review

The downloadable synthetic example illustrates report layout using invented response patterns, without patient data or instrument questions.

  • Named instrument, version, and provenance
  • Item-level response pattern without source wording
  • Methodology, references, and clinical boundary
  • Responsible clinician review rather than automated conclusions
Download the four-page sample
LLIRENASynthetic example
Wender Utah Rating Scale - 25 item
ReviewContextSource

Clinician review required

Understand the measure and its scoring conventions

Published scoring keys and cutoffs exist in the source literature. This page does not independently verify a scoring rule, threshold, or digital form. Use the official item set and scoring instructions for the version you intend to use.

  1. Original WURS developmentWard MF, Wender PH, Reimherr FW. The Wender Utah Rating Scale. American Journal of Psychiatry. 1993;150(6):885-890.
  2. 25-item subset discussionMcCann BS et al. Discriminant validity of the WURS. Journal of Attention Disorders.

What clinics ask before they evaluate the WURS-25

These answers stay inside educational catalogue scope. They do not replace official manuals or clinician judgement.

How is WURS-25 different from the ASRS?

The ASRS asks about current adult symptom frequency. WURS-25 asks an adult to recall childhood behaviour. They answer different clinical questions and should not be treated as interchangeable scores.

Does WURS-25 prove childhood ADHD?

No. It is one structured recollection. Clinicians still need to weigh informant reports, records, impairment, and alternative explanations.

Can I complete WURS-25 here?

No. This page explains the measure and how Lirena would present it. It is not a public test and does not return a score.

Should every adult ADHD pathway include WURS-25?

Not automatically. The responsible clinician chooses whether retrospective self-report adds useful history for that person.

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