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Clinician-rated depression

Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale

The Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale is a clinician-rated depression severity measure. This page explains the instrument for clinics. It is not a self-test.

Clinician-ratedInterview basedSeverity monitoringNot a self-test

What is the MADRS?

MADRS was designed to be sensitive to change in depression treatment studies. A trained clinician rates defined items after interview. It is not a patient-completed questionnaire and should not be presented as one.

Development and clinical use

Montgomery and Asberg published the scale in 1979 as a clinician rating intended to detect treatment effects. Multiple administration manuals and structured interview guides have since been used. Confirm the exact version and training expectation.

Administrator
Trained clinician
Mode
Interview and rating
Typical use
Severity and change
Respondent
Patient, clinician rated
Not a questionnaire pack
Rater required
Clinical role
Severity support

A focused clinician rating

A clinician interviews the person and rates each item against published anchors. This is not a client-only form. Digital workflows must preserve the rater's role and the official rating instructions.

  • One rated item at a time with visible progress
  • Keyboard-operable response choices
  • Previous, next, and review steps for the rater
  • Clear confirmation that the rating is stored for clinic review
Clinician viewItem 4

Rating anchors stay with the clinician. This illustration does not reproduce MADRS items.

PreviousNext item

Designed to make evidence easy to review

The downloadable synthetic example illustrates report layout using invented response patterns, without patient data or instrument questions.

  • Named instrument, version, and provenance
  • Item-level response pattern without source wording
  • Methodology, references, and clinical boundary
  • Responsible clinician review rather than automated conclusions
Download the four-page sample
LLIRENASynthetic example
Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale
ReviewContextSource

Clinician review required

Understand the measure and its scoring conventions

Published manuals describe item anchors and total-score ranges. This page does not independently verify a scoring rule or cutoff. Use the official manual for the version your service intends to use.

  1. Original MADRS paperMontgomery SA, Asberg M. A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change. Br J Psychiatry. 1979;134:382-389.

What clinics ask before they evaluate the MADRS

These answers stay inside educational catalogue scope. They do not replace official manuals or clinician judgement.

Is MADRS a patient questionnaire?

No. It is a clinician-rated scale completed after interview. It should not be sent as an unsupervised self-report.

Does MADRS diagnose depression?

No. It estimates rated severity. Diagnosis and treatment decisions remain clinical.

Can I complete MADRS here?

No. This page is educational catalogue information only.

What should clinics check first?

Confirm the exact version, rater training, and how the rating will be reviewed beside the clinical interview.

See how a depression measure would sit in clinic review.

More Depression assessments